We Are Animals: What We Are Is a Product of Evolution
For centuries, humans have told themselves a story: that we are something other than animals. Nature, the story goes, is what happens in the forest or on the savanna, and we, with our cities, our laws, and our screens, have stepped out of it. It is a comfortable story, and it is false. We are animals, primates to be exact, and everything we are today, what we feel, what we build, and what we argue about, is the result of a single evolutionary process with no internal borders. Here is what we almost always miss: when we talk about biology, society, culture, or economics, we think we are talking about four different things. We are not. They are four names for the same phenomenon, seen from different angles. University departments, textbooks, and television debates keep them apart, but that separation does not exist in reality. It is a convenience for study, and over time it became a form of denial: if we cut the human being into pieces that never speak to one another, we neve...