Building the World: Responsibility Without Guilt or Debt
We live in an age that talks a great deal about guilt, privilege, and debt. We are told that some people owe something to others, that anyone who lives well does so at someone else's expense, and that those who have less are entitled to claim what others built. Behind these ideas lies a basic error, and understanding it means starting with a simple question about justice: what do we owe one another, and what do we not. When someone steals, cheats, injures, or kills, two very different questions arise. The first is why they did it, and what failed in society for that person to end up there. It is an important question, because society has a duty to fix its failures and to make sure everyone has the same opportunities to build a life and choose well. The second is what happens to the person who was harmed. Anyone who destroys what another person built, or takes someone's life, commits an injustice, and that act remains unjust even if the person behind it had a hard life. Explai...